In the event of a fire, the safety of your pets should be a top priority. Smoke and flames can quickly become life-threatening, so it’s essential to have a plan in place to ensure they are protected. Here’s how you can keep your furry (or finned) friends safe during a fire.
Create an Emergency Plan
The best way to safeguard your pets during a fire is to include them in your household’s fire evacuation plan. Veterinary expert Sarah Wooten, DVM, suggests that having clear documentation about the number of pets and people in your home will help ensure your pets are prioritized by first responders. Consider placing a pet emergency decal on windows or doors to inform firefighters of the pets inside. You can find a helpful family fire plan template on Ready.gov.
Ensure Your Pets Are Identified
Microchipping or updating identification tags for your pets can be a lifesaver if they get separated from you during a fire. Wooten emphasizes that microchips significantly increase the chances of being reunited with your pet. If your dog or cat doesn’t have one, it’s a good idea to arrange for this extra layer of identification.
Keep Travel Essentials on Hand
Make sure to have leashes and carriers readily available to safely evacuate your pets. Wooten recommends keeping a towel nearby to carry your pets if necessary, as it helps prevent them from inhaling smoke. In addition, prepare an emergency pet kit that includes:
- Extra leashes
- First aid supplies
- A week’s worth of food and water
- Litter and disposable trays for cats
- Copies of medical records
- Food and water bowls
- Toys for comfort
For smaller animals like rodents or reptiles, have suitable carriers and supplies on hand.
Assist Firefighters in Their Rescue Efforts
Never attempt to re-enter a burning building to rescue a pet. According to Wooten, doing so can put your life in jeopardy. Instead, if you’re able, leave doors or windows open to provide an exit route for your pets, and continue calling their name to guide them. Let the firefighters handle the rest.
Tips for Fish Safety
Wooten advises keeping two nets and several plastic bags ready for fish emergencies. The bags should be filled with water, and turning off the tank light can make it easier to catch the fish. If time allows, you can transfer the fish into a bucket with an air pump, making sure to have a lid that allows airflow.
Preparing for Reptile Evacuations
If you have reptiles, Wooten suggests keeping a small transport container near their enclosure. This ensures you can quickly relocate them in case of a fire. Additionally, it’s a good idea to keep food, medicine, and other essentials stored in the transport container for easy access.
Fire Prevention Tips
Preventing fires in the first place is crucial. Wooten recommends pet-proofing your home by securing open flames, such as candles or fireplaces, and making sure your pets can’t accidentally knock over items like stoves. If your stove has knobs that could be turned by curious paws, consider removing them or covering them to prevent accidents.
By following these steps and preparing in advance, you can ensure that your pets remain safe in case of a fire. Taking proactive measures and planning ahead is the best way to keep your pets protected in an emergency.

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